What Is a Surgical Microscope?

A surgical microscope (Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope)is a device used during microsurgery for a wide range of medical issues. Procedures such as Ear, Nose, and Throat surgery (ENT), orthopedic surgery, and brain surgery are all procedures that can benefit from the use of a surgical microscope. The devices are equipped with a variety of lenses for increased magnification and can be changed to another lens of higher focal length, if necessary. Many surgical microscopes have foot-operated controls so that the surgeon’s hands are free to perform the operation at hand. Some of the devices can be worn on the surgeon’s head and are equipped with a light.

The various types of specialized surgical microscopes include neurosurgical microscopes (Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope)for surgery involving the nervous system, ophthalmic microscopes for eye surgery, and operating microscopes for procedures such as plastic and reconstructive surgery. These devices can also be used for surgery on the inner ear and blood vessels of the heart. Dentists will often use a dental surgical microscope when performing delicate procedures inside the oral cavity. The microscopes may have multiple viewing heads for medical or dental assistants. These can also used for teaching purposes.

The foot controls of the surgical microscope (Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope) not only adjust the focus and magnification, they are often able to control the movement of the surgeon's head. When assistants are involved in the surgery they may have a second viewing lens to observe at a different magnification to that of the surgeon. Sometimes as many as three assistants are able to view through the same scope. This allows the assistants to be involved in the surgery on a real-time basis. Very often the surgical microscope(Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope)will have a video display attached and other medical personnel in the operating room are able to keep an eye on the surgery as well.

With the development of these sophisticated devices it is now possible to reattach limbs, perform surgery on the spine and brain, and reconnect minute blood vessels. All the surgical microscopes (Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope)have superior illumination mechanisms, as well as good visual depth of field. This allows the surgeon to continue operating without having to constantly readjust the focus. The microscopes(Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope)can come with back up light systems, in case of failure in the primary bulb during a critical phase of the surgery. The system is equipped with a boom arm so that the surgeon is able to swing the microscope (Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope) out of his way with one simple move.
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What Is an Operating Microscope?

An operating microscope (Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope) is a tool that is often used in microsurgery(Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope) , as it usually is able to magnify and light up the area that is being worked on. It is most often used in ear-nose-throat surgery, dentistry, ophthalmic surgery, and any medical procedure that requires parts to be magnified for accuracy. This tool is usually easy to sterilize to avoid introducing infection into the body, and is typically mounted to a wall or ceiling. Though there are operating microscopes(Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope) that can be used for any type of surgery, some types are best for certain medical fields.

The typical operating microscope(Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope) that can be used for microsurgery in general features a prism that can split the beam of light. This permits the doctor to take pictures or videos of the operation while also allowing assistants to monitor the surgery. In most cases, the lens focus is operated by motor so that it is easy to change, especially since a foot control is typically used to switch the focus. This type of microscope usually keeps its binocular head at a fixed angle, which means that the entire assembly typically needs to be tilted in order to change the viewing field. This product is most often used for ophthalmology, orthopedics, and any type of microsurgery(Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope) .

Another type of operating microscope(Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope) features pivoting binocular heads, allowing both the main head and the one meant for the assistant to change the level of incline. Each head's angle can be changed independently, with the main head usually boasting higher levels of magnification than the assistant binocular head. Like other types of operating microscopes(Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope) , this kind features foot controls for changing the focus, but it allows the entire assembly to be easily turned using the foot pedal, as well. It also usually offers the ability to attach a teaching monocular tube so that a third person can view the surgery, such as a student or additional doctor. This kind of instrument is typically used during orthopedics and neurosurgery (Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope).

There is one more type of operating microscope(Orthopedic (Plastic,face lifting) surgery (Operation,surgical,operating) microscope) that has a few slight differences from the others when it comes to features. This kind is used mostly for hand surgery and plastic surgery is known for being easy to center over the viewing field. This, combined with zoom magnifications and motorized focusing, makes it possible for doctors to accurately connect veins, blood vessels, and other structures during surgery. This kind of operating microscope(Plastic (face lifting) surgical (Operation,operating) microscope)  also usually allows an extra monocular tube to be attached so that additional doctors or students can watch surgery, though it typically already features two binocular heads, to begin with.
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